Family Lawyer: What do they entail?
A family lawyer is an expert in dealing with legal problems that relate to family affairs. This includes excellent comprehension of broader constitutional and tax law aspects, aside from the fundamentals discussed later.
How does one become a Family Lawyer?
There is no one-way path in becoming a family lawyer, as various countries and states differ in standards and qualifications. In most general career journeys, finishing a 4-year undergraduate course related to law such as political science, economics, philosophy, and business is the first step. It is followed by taking a Juris Doctor degree (equivalent to a Ph. D). In some states, passing the bar exam is enough, while others require a specialty certification in family law.
What services do Family Lawyers offer?
Wills Documentation and Implementation
As an agent of law, family lawyers assist a family member in documenting their last will. The family lawyer also serves as a legal advisor on decision-making regarding the management of the deceased’s property and the assigned value in shares of succession if there’s more than one inheritor. They also make sure on the implementation of their client’s testament upon their decease.
Divorce Process
This service caters to family law subsets. Upon separation of two married individuals, lawyers represent their clients in a battle of:
- Child Custody – The family lawyer might act as the child’s attorney (Attorney for the Minor Child or AMC) or a guardian ad litem instead (GAL). Whichever the case, the lawyer’s function serves as the judge in the child’s situation. They would report what they conclude is the best for the child’s needs, how the parents will contribute to meeting the needs, and smooth out conflicts involving the child.
- Marital Property – In this aspect, the family lawyer helps to deal with what properties and what certain amount would go on each former spouse. In some states like California, spouses divide assets and debts equally if acquired during the time they were already married. However, if you owned things from or bought possessions from an inheritance, that is classified as separate property. In undividable properties such as a house, the division decision is up to the spouses. However, if they came up with no judgment, they leave it for the judge to settle.
- Alimony – Frequently, people confused alimony with child support. Alimony is spousal support in simpler terms. Unlike mandatory child support, alimony is considered by the court, depending on the:
- Former spouse’s age, physical and mental health state
- Period duration of their marriage
- Their economic status while they were still married
- The financial position of the payer spouse; if they can still provide for themselves while covering the spousal support.
Family affairs can be complicated, dealing with external strife and inner emotional conflicts, such as the deceased’s will and inheritors or spouses in separation. Although psychological support services are in the limitations of family law, you can expect them to harness their knowledge and best judgment to make an exhausting and complex legal problem less distressful as possible.